Feeding Guide for Children

*Do NOT give raw vegetables to young children until they can chew well.
Source: A Parent's Guide to Obesity (© 2006 American Academy of Pediatrics)
Age 2 to 3 4 to 6 7 to 12  
Food Portion Size Servings Portion Size Servings Portion Size Servings Comments
Milk and dairy ½ c (4 oz) 4-5 (16-20 oz total) ½ to ¾ (4-6 oz) 3-4 (24-32 oz total) ½-1 c (4-8 oz) 3-4 (24-32 oz total) The following may be substituted for ½ c fluid milk: ½-¾ oz cheese, ½ cup yogurt, 2½ tbsp nonfat dry milk
Meat, fish, poultry, or equivalent 1-2 oz 2 (2-4 oz total) 1-2 oz 2 (2-4 oz total) 2 oz 3-4 (6-8 oz total) The following may be substituted for 1 oz meat, fish, or poultry: 1 egg, 2 tbsp peanut butter, 4-5 tbsp cooked legumes
Vegetables (Cooked) 2-3 tbsp 4-5 3-4 tbsp 4-5 ¼ to ½ c 3-4 Include one green leafy or yellow vegetable for vitamin A, such as carrots, spinach, broccoli, winter squash, or greens
Vegetables (Raw)* Few pieces 4-5 Few pieces 4-5 Several Pieces 3-4
Fruit (Raw) ½-1 small   ½-1 small   1 medium   Include one vitamin C-rich fruit, vegetable, or juice, such as citrus juices, orange, grapefruit, strawberries, melon, tomato, or broccoli
Fruit (Canned) 2-4 tbsp   4-6 tbsp   ¼-½ c  
Fruit (Juice) 3-4 oz   4 oz   4 oz  
Whole grain or enriched bread ½-1 slice 3-4 1 slice 3-4 1 slice 4-5 The following may be substituted for 1 slice of bread: ½ c spaghetti, macaroni, noodles, or rice; 5 saltines; ½ English muffin or bagel; 1 tortilla; corn grits or posole
Cooked cereal ¼-½ c 3-4 ½ c 3-4 ½-1 c 4-5
Dry cereal ½-1 c 3-4 1 c 3-4 1 c 4-5